Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/26834
Title: Camera-Based Visual Feedback Learning Aid for Recovering Sense of Smell and Taste in COVID-19 Survivors: A Proof-of-Concept Study
Authors: Kumari, V
Chauhan, S
Vakani, K
Antonova, E
Jacky, B
Keywords: Visual feedback;learning;smell;taste;COVID-19;impairment;intervention
Issue Date: 12-Jul-2023
Publisher: Frontiers Media
Citation: Kumari, V. et al. (2023) ‘Camera-based visual feedback learning aid for recovering sense of smell and taste in COVID-19 survivors: a proof-of-concept study’ Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1213254, pp. 1 - 11. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1213254.
Abstract: Copyright © 2023 Kumari, Chauhan, Vakani, Antonova and Bryant. Introduction: A significant proportion of people report persistent COVID 19-related anosmia, hyposmia or parosmia, often accompanied with ageusia, hypogeusia or dysgeusia. Here, we present a proof-of-concept study that assessed the feasibility and acceptability of a new Camera-Based Visual Feedback Learning Aid (CVFLA) and explored its potential to restore or improve persistent COVID-19-related smell and/or taste impairment. Methods: Fifteen adult participants with persistent smell and/or taste impairment were randomly allocated to 7-, 14-, or 21-days baseline of symptom monitoring before receiving the intervention in up to 10 sessions (length and frequency determined by participant’s preference and progress) using a specialised CVFLA apparatus (patent no. 10186160). Smell and taste were assessed pre- and post intervention subjectively, and also objectively using the ODOFIN Taste Strips and Sniffin Sticks. Participant feedback about their experience of receiving CVFLA was obtained via a semi-structured interview conducted by someone not involved in delivering the intervention. Results: The intervention was extremely well received, with no dropouts related to the intervention. There was also a significant improvement in smell and taste from pre- to post-CVFLA intervention (mean number of sessions = 7.46, SD = 2.55; total duration = 389.96 min, SD = 150.93) both in subjective and objective measures. All participants, except one, reported experiencing some improvement from the 2nd or 3rd session. Discussion: This new CVFLA intervention shows promise in improving COVID-19 related impairment in smell and taste with a very high level of acceptability. Further studies with larger samples are required to confirm its potential in restoring, improving or correcting smell and/or taste impairment in relevant clinical and non-clinical groups.
Description: Data availability statement: The raw data supporting the conclusions of this article will be made available by the authors, without undue reservation.
URI: https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/26834
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1213254
Other Identifiers: ORCiD: Veena Kumari https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9635-5505
ORCiD: Elena Antonova https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1624-3202
1213254
Appears in Collections:Dept of Life Sciences Research Papers

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