Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/32529
Title: Sovereign debt sustainability: some evidence for the US and Europe
Authors: Caporale, GM
Martin-Valmayor, MA
Gil-Alana, LA
Carmona-Gonzales, N
Keywords: fractional integration;mean reversion;persistence;debt sustainability;E52;C32
Issue Date: 4-Jan-2026
Publisher: Routledge (Taylor and Francis Group)
Citation: Caporale, G.M. et al. (2025) 'Sovereign debt sustainability: some evidence for the US and Europe', Journal of Applied Economics, 29 (1), 2608468, pp. 1 - 20. doi:10.1080/15140326.2025.2608468.
Abstract: This paper examines the sustainability of sovereign debt and its components by applying fractional integration methods to annual data starting in 1831 for the UK and the US, in 1862 for Italy and in 1881 for France and Germany, and ending in all cases in 2022. The results suggest in all cases I(d) behaviour of the differential between interest payments and primary deficits, but with different speeds of adjustment towards the long-run equilibrium. By contrast, since 1950 all estimates of the fractional differencing parameter are all within the same interval (0.5 < d < 1), implying slower dynamic adjustment. This sustainability finding is confirmed by further tests based on the budget constraint as a whole, which, especially in the post-WWII period, suggest relatively low persistence.
Description: Data availability statement: The data that support the findings of this study are available upon reasonable request.
URI: https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/32529
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15140326.2025.2608468
ISSN: 1514-0326
Other Identifiers: ORCiD: Guglielmo Maria Caporale https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0144-4135
ORCiD: Miguel A. Martin-Valmayor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4522-9960
ORCiD: Luis A. Gil-Alana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5760-3123
ORCiD: Nieves Carmona-González https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3706-6498
Article number: 2608468
Appears in Collections:Dept of Economics and Finance Research Papers

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