https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/32857 2026-08-22T02:16:03Z https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/33663 Title: Can we pay it out? Civilians and the compensation of cumulative war trauma in the aftermath of the international climate change litigation Authors: Solomon, Solon Abstract: The legal appraisal of civilian mental harm amounting to trauma is something that has been discussed by international scholars when it comes to warfare and its aftermath, but no discussion has taken place on how such civilian war trauma can be compensated for. The question becomes even starker in cases of cumulative war trauma, where the trauma incurred appears as an externality of warfare and as a natural repercussion stemming from the latter. Along these lines and drawing from climate change litigation that has taken place before international courts and tribunals over the last few years, this article details how arguments derived from that litigation scheme can present prospects as well as limitations with regard to how cumulative war trauma, caused by States as well as by non-State actors, can be subject to compensation. Description: Footnotes: The advice, opinions and statements contained in this article are those of the author/s and do not necessarily reflect the views of the ICRC. The ICRC does not necessarily represent or endorse the accuracy or reliability of any advice, opinion, statement or other information provided in this article. 2026-07-13T00:00:00Z https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/33595 Title: State of the World's Plants and Fungi 2026 Authors: Antonelli, A; Fry, C; Smith, RJ; Eden, J; Kersey, PJ; Larridon, I; Paton, AJ; Simmonds, MSJ; Ainsworth, AM; Bachman, SP; Cheek, M; Nesbitt, M; Hill, R; Kreuzer, C; Obadiah, CD; Gadar, K; Lopez, P; Rando, JG; Bazan, S; Coimbra, CEA; Nodza, GI; Bradshaw, AJ; Soltis, PS; Baniaga, AE; Jaramillo, C; Robinson, C; Jones, L; Teisher, JK; Hernández-Leal, MS; Davies, TJ; Abdul, SD; Mardones, M; Baider, C; Mander, L; Weaver, WN; Clubbe, C; Neto-Bradley, BM; Boyko, JD; Porsani, J; Mbuni, YM; Bu, W; Silva, T; Humphreys, AM; Feder, L; Chen, F; Meireles, JE; Livermore, T; Vasconcelos Mesquita, MP; Kallow, S; Widmer, A; Jackson, R; Vange, V; Miles, S; Demissew, S; .Abdullahi, S; Meeus, S; Fisher, DO; Cavender-Bares, J; Park, JY; Vasconcelos, T; Cunha, SP; Coomes, DA; Eckert, L; Biketova, AY; Wirta, H; Mazer, SJ; Tessler, M; Blomberg, M; Linan, A; Prehn, A; McPherson, H; Lenoir, J; Hoban, S; Scheidegger, NB; Breman, E; Dhanjal-Adams, KL; Harding, L; Chacón-Madrigal, E; Witts, NA; Guzicka, M; Romero, C; Dalcin, E; Odonne, G; Durgante, FM; Oliver, L; Zu, K; Namadi, S; Carvey, N; Florens, FBV; Martin, RA; Linnér, B-O; Beltrán-Rodríguez, L; Van Den Berghe, E; Rustiami, H; Linnér, A; Pino-Bodas, R; Tomaszewski, D; Losapio, G; Machin, R; Bjorkman, AD; le Roux, MM; Ahlstrand, NI; Young, A; Whitley, BS; Xie, G; Goëau, H; Llewellyn, T; Navarra, C; Quinteros Casaverde, NL; Chukwuma, EC; Reed, SL; Wensink, CM; Oliveira, FA; Golan, J; Groom, Q; Pearce, T; Bytebier, B; Segovia, RA; Léveillé-Bourret, É; Townesmith, A; Biersma, EM; Wang, S; Williamson, DR; Hoffman, B; Kutza, AD; Dallimore, T; Pace, MC; Plummer, JF; Ralimanana, H; Babale, A; Wood, T; Karthik, V; Akomaye, FA; Nichodemus, CO; Liu, X; Heberling, JM; Ibrahim, JA; Nagy, LG; Sawa, FBJ; Ovalle, N; Wang, Q; Druzhinina, I; Fang, X; Bonnet, P; Rahn, O; Francisco, M; Westergaard, KB; Tejada-Fajardo, A; Chen, S-C; Ulrich, GF; Birchenko, I; Nogueira, A; Fay, MF; Krieger, J; Aceae, CC; Saarela, JM; Bazzicalupo, A; Khelidj, NM; Lourenco, J; Schmull, M; Ekeke, C; Gladitsch, H; Baumgartner, A; Schmidt, HH; Akanni, GT; Wearn, JA; Batke, SP; Wang, Z; Tihurua, EF; Pape, T; Bochorny, T; Miller-Rushing, AJ; Carvajal, F; Viruel, J; Forzza, RC; Chukwuma, DM; Pitsillides, F; Sosef, MSM; Sun, W; Renner, SS; D’Apolito, C; Silva, LAE; Hodgson, E; Mattana, E; Høye, TT; Zhang, L; Wright, JP; Guerrero, PC; Bard, NW; Shrestha, N; da Silva Caminha, SAF; Huang, C; Haston, EM; Smith, AB; Levicky, Q; Umar, M; Little, DP; Asase, A; Park, IW; Rakotonirina, N; Xuan, J; Hart, R; Nicolson, N; Orosco, B; Filardi, FR; Sala, J; Rojas, C; Lee, AK; Speed, JDM; Varga, T; Leitman, P; Romero, IC; Schmidt-Knapik, RJ; Raimondo, D; Harris, K; Westenberger, P; Colli-Silva, M; Gargiulo, R; Eckert, I; Vandebroek, I; Milliken, W; Klopper, RR; Folorunso, AE; Fonseca-Kruel, VS; Hassel, K; Johnson, RF; Shaw, AJ; Luo, H-R; Moyle, LC; Martínez Murcia, J; Bastianelli, D; Caballero-Rodriguez, D; Wabili, MM; Jernnäs, M; Diaz-Jaramillo, A; Kothari, S; Fu, Z; Boughalmi, K; Roslin, T; Pienkowski, M; Muasya, M; Rocha, ALS; Bello, A; Ngumbau, VM; Govaerts, R; Begum, N; Woods, R; Forest, F; Trăscău, BM; Ramirez-Parada, TH; Saban, KE; Neyra, E; Pinto-Ledezma, J; Ortiz, J; Mattalia, G; Lopera, P; Bugnaski, Z; McAlvay, AC; Shaw, BJP; Le, J; Salick, J; Zhigila, DA; Callow, C; Gårdman, V; Liu, U; Baker, WJ; Panchen, ZA; Ávila, FA; Pellissier, L; Otero-Walker, KR; Sessa, EB; Hudson, M; Taniguchi, M; Pizzardo, RC; Karthikeyan, A; de Fátima Maciel-Silva, J; Kaul, AD; Prestø, T; Yang, J; Wagner, ST; Silvestro, D; Struwe, L; Dayaram, A; Victor, JE; Sauquet, H; Hill, DG; Primack, RB; Balick, MJ; Tuomisto, H; Culham, A; Aguero, B; Chandrasekaran, S; Nwafor, FI; Iroka, CF; Geeves, C; Ni, M; Simon, ADF; Hert, ZL; Wilcox, RC; Reyes-Chávez, J; Li, Z; Cockel, C; Smith, NEC; Barrett, RL; Thiers, BM; Cahen, D; Strauss, SY; Bamigboye, SO; Vilela, B; Worthy, SJ; Davies, NMJ; Punyasena, SW; Liu, H-Y; Morel, J; Murguía-Romero, M; Wilkinson, T; Cardinal-McTeague, W; Lennon, S; Hill, AP; Gremer, JR; Gaya, E; de Alba, D; Hudson, AR; Mole, RL; Raundrup, K; Austin, MW; Kuhnhäuser, BG; Guzmán, JA; Arno, J; Cardoso, D; Chibwe, B; Wibeck, V; Zhou, Y; Couvreur, TLP; Lima, RO; Peyton, J; Shi, D; Childs, C; Bárrios, S; Marticorena, AE; Svenning, JC; De Smedt, S; Moreno, E; Amador, LG; Kharouba, HM; Yang, Y; Ossa, N; Williams, C; Hardwick, KA; Blake, SLE; Leong-Škorničková, J; Wong, B; Alsos, IG; Lee, E; de Vere, N; Stewart, RD; Ajikah, LB; Visscher, AM; Atkinson, W; Fischer, MC; Versiane, AFA; Römermann, C; Dayrell, RLC; Abermann, J; Seal, CE; Barrett, RDH; Alveo, R; So, CP; Bontrager, M; Gómez Barreiro, P; Flores-Camargo, DG; Sumadijaya, A; Lohmann, LG; Dhanda, S; Njom, VS; Grace, OM; Vasconcelos, CC; Ustin, SL; Turner, R; Rasaminirina, F; Steyn, HM; Ayodele, AE; Smets, E; Lin, MC; Joly, A; Leonard, K; White, DM; Goodman, L; Read, E; Nic Lughadha, E; Davis, CC; Robles, JM; Neset, T-S; Becker, J; Chapman, T; Gray, A; Smith, SA; Thomas, DC; Zhu, G; León-Carreño, M; Walas, Ł; Carranza, J; Usen, EN; Wang, F; Reid, G; Jacobs, SJ; Doubt, J; Guggisberg, A; Record, S; Ameka, GK; Li, M; Yohanna, CT; Basman, A; Bakhshi, M Abstract: ... Description: Authors of the report: Antonelli*, A., Fry*, C., Smith*, R.J., Eden*, J., Kersey*, P.J., Larridon*, I., Paton*, A.J., Simmonds*, M.S.J., Ainsworth*, A.M., Bachman*, S.P., Cheek*, M., Davis*, C.C., Forest*, F., Lennon*, S., Little*, D.P., Nesbitt*, M., Nic Lughadha*, E., Smith*, S.A., Wilkinson*, T., Williams*, C., Abdul, S.D., Abdullahi, S., Abermann, J., Aceae, C.C., Aguero, B., Ahlstrand, N.I., Ajikah, L.B., Akanni, G.T., Akomaye, F.A., Alsos, I.G., Alveo, R., Amador, L.G., Ameka, G.K., Arno, J., Asase, A., Atkinson, W., Austin, M.W., Ávila, F.A., Ayodele, A.E., Babale, A., Baider, C., Baker, W.J., Bakhshi, M., Balick, M.J., Bamigboye, S.O., Baniaga, A.E., Bard, N.W., Barrett, R.D.H., Barrett, R.L., Bárrios, S., Basman, A., Bastianelli, D., Batke, S.P., Baumgartner, A., Bazan, S., Bazzicalupo, A., Becker, J., Begum, N., Bello, A., Beltrán-Rodríguez, L., Biersma, E.M., Biketova, A.Yu., Birchenko, I., Bjorkman, A.D., Blake, S.L.E., Blomberg, M., Bochorny, T., Bonnet, P., Bontrager, M., Boughalmi, K., Boyko, J.D., Bradshaw, A.J., Breman, E., Bu, W., Bugnaski, Z., Bytebier, B., Caballero-Rodriguez, D., Cahen, D., Callow, C., Cardinal-McTeague, W., Cardoso, D., Carranza, J., Carvajal, F., Carvey, N., Cavender-Bares, J., Chacón-Madrigal, E., Chandrasekaran, S., Chapman, T., Chen, F., Chen, S.-C., Chibwe, B., Childs, C., Chukwuma, D.M., Chukwuma, E.C., Clubbe, C., Cockel, C., Coimbra, C.E.A.Jr, Colli-Silva, M., Coomes, D.A., Couvreur, T.L.P., Culham, A., Cunha, S.P., da Silva Caminha, S.A.F., Dalcin, E., Dallimore, T., D'Apolito, C., Davies, N.M.J., Davies, T.J., Dayaram, A., Dayrell, R.L.C., de Alba, D., de Fátima Maciel-Silva, J., De Smedt, S., de Vere, N., Demissew, S., Dhanda, S., Dhanjal-Adams, K.L., Diaz-Jaramillo, A., Doubt, J., Druzhinina, I., Durgante, F.M., Eckert, I., Eckert, L., Ekeke, C., Fang, X., Fay, M.F., Feder, L., Filardi, F.R., Fischer, M.C., Fisher, D.O., Florens, F.B.V., Flores-Camargo, D.G., Folorunso, A.E., Fonseca-Kruel, V.S., Forzza, R.C., Francisco, M., Fu, Z., Gadar, K., Gårdman, V., Gargiulo, R., Gaya, E., Geeves, C., Gladitsch, H., Goëau, H., Golan, J., Gómez Barreiro, P., Goodman, L., Govaerts, R., Grace, O.M., Gray, A., Gremer, J.R., Groom, Q., Guerrero, P.C., Guggisberg, A., Guzicka, M., Guzmán, J.A., Harding, L., Hardwick, K.A., Harris, K., Hart, R., Hassel, K., Haston, E.M., Heberling, J.M., Hernández-Leal, M.S., Hert, Z.L., Hill, A.P., Hill, D.G., Hill, R., Hoban, S., Hodgson, E., Hoffman, B., Høye, T.T., Huang, C., Hudson, A.R., Hudson, M., Humphreys, A.M., Ibrahim, J.A., Iroka, C.F., Jackson, R., Jacobs, S.J., Jaramillo, C., Jernnäs, M., Johnson, R.F., Joly, A., Jones, L., Kallow, S., Karthik, V., Karthikeyan, A., Kaul, A.D., Kharouba, H.M., Khelidj, N.M., Klopper, R.R., Kothari, S., Kreuzer, C., Krieger, J., Kuhnhäuser, B.G., Kutza, A.D., Le, J., le Roux, M.M., Lee, A.K., Lee, E., Leitman, P., Lenoir, J., Leonard, K., León-Carreño, M., Leong-Škorničková, J., Léveillé-Bourret, É., Levicky, Q., Li, M., Li, Z., Lima, R.O., Lin, M.C., Linan, A., Linnér, A., Linnér, B.-O., Liu, H.-Y., Liu, U., Liu, X., Livermore, T., Llewellyn, T., Lohmann, L.G., Lopera, P., Lopez, P., Losapio, G., Lourenco Jr., J., Luo, H.-R., Machin, R., Mander, L., Mardones, M., Marticorena, A.E., Martin, R.A., Martínez Murcia, J., Mattalia, G., Mattana, E., Mazer, S.J., Mbuni, Y.M., McAlvay, A.C., McPherson, H., Meeus, S., Meireles, J.E., Miles, S., Miller-Rushing, A.J., Milliken, W., Mole, R.L., Morel, J., Moreno, E., Moyle, L.C., Muasya, M., Murguía-Romero, M., Nagy, L.G., Namadi, S., Navarra, C., Neset, T.-S., Neto-Bradley, B.M., Neyra, E., Ngumbau, V.M., Ni, M., Nichodemus, C.O., Nicolson, N., Njom, V.S., Nodza, G.I., Nogueira, A., Nwafor, F.I., Obadiah, C.D., Odonne, G., Oliveira, F.A., Oliver, L., Orosco, B., Ortiz, J., Ossa, N., Otero-Walker, K.R., Ovalle, N., Pace, M.C., Panchen, Z.A., Pape, T., Park, I.W., Park, J.Y., Pearce, T., Pellissier, L., Peyton, J., Pienkowski, M., Pino-Bodas, R., Pinto-Ledezma, J., Pitsillides, F., Pizzardo, R.C., Plummer, J.F., Porsani, J., Prehn, A., Prestø, T., Primack, R.B., Punyasena, S.W., Quinteros Casaverde, N.L., Rahn, O., Raimondo, D., Rakotonirina, N., Ralimanana, H., Ramirez-Parada, T.H., Rando, J.G., Rasaminirina, F., Raundrup, K., Read, E., Record, S., Reed, S.L., Reid, G., Renner, S.S., Reyes-Chávez, J., Robinson, C., Robles, J.M., Rocha, A.L.S., Rojas, C., Römermann, C., Romero, C., Romero, I.C., Roslin, T., Rustiami, H., Saarela, J.M., Saban, K.E., Sala, J., Salick, J., Sauquet, H., Sawa, F.B.J., Scheidegger, N.B., Schmidt, H.H., Schmidt-Knapik, R.J., Schmull, M., Seal, C.E., Segovia, R.A., Sessa, E.B., Shaw, A.J., Shaw, B.J.P., Shi, D., Shrestha, N., Silva, L.A.E., Silva, T., Silvestro, D., Simon, A.D.F., Smets, E., Smith, A.B., Smith, N.E.C., So, C.P., Soltis, P.S., Sosef, M.S.M., Speed, J.D.M., Stewart, R.D., Steyn, H.M., Strauss, S.Y., Struwe, L., Sumadijaya, A., Sun, W., Svenning, J.-C., Taniguchi, M., Teisher, J.K., Tejada-Fajardo, A., Tessler, M., Thiers, B.M., Thomas, D.C., Tihurua, E.F., Tomaszewski, D., Townesmith, A., Trăscău, B.M., Tuomisto, H., Turner, R., Ulrich, G.F., Umar, M., Usen, E.N., Ustin, S.L., Van Den Berghe, E., Vandebroek, I., Vange, V., Varga, T., Vasconcelos Mesquita, M.P., Vasconcelos, C.C., Vasconcelos, T., Versiane, A.F.A., Victor, J.E., Vilela, B., Viruel, J., Visscher, A.M., Wabili, M.M., Wagner, S.T., Walas, Ł., Wang, F., Wang, Q., Wang, S., Wang, Z., Wearn, J.A., Weaver, W.N., Wensink, C.M., Westenberger, P., Westergaard, K.B., White, D.M., Whitley, B.S., Wibeck, V., Widmer, A., Wilcox, R.C., Williamson, D.R., Wirta, H., Witts, N.A., Wong, B., Wood, T., Woods, R., Worthy, S.J., Wright, J.P., Xie, G., Xuan, J., Yang, J., Yang, Y., Yohanna, C.T., Young, A., Zhang, L., Zhigila, D.A., Zhou, Y., Zhu, G., Zu, K. *Indicates core writing, design and editing team; remaining authors listed alphabetically. 2026-06-16T00:00:00Z https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/33474 Title: BRAID Researchers’ Response to the call for contributions on artificial intelligence and creativity issued by the UN Special Rapporteur in the field of cultural rights, Alexandra Xanthaki Authors: Miltner, K; Moruzzi, C; Parker, M; Potapov, K; Sichani, A-M; Westenberger, P Abstract: This response to the call for contributions on artificial intelligence and creativity issued by the UN Special Rapporteur in the field of cultural rights, Alexandra Xanthaki, was prepared by researchers in the Bridging Responsible AI Divides (BRAID) Programme. Description: BRAID is a UK-wide programme dedicated to integrating Arts and Humanities research more fully into the Responsible AI ecosystem, as well as bridging the divides between academic, industry, policy and regulatory work on responsible AI (https://braiduk.org/). We are an interdisciplinary group of researchers in the Bridging Responsible AI Divides (BRAID) Programme. Views are our own and do not reflect those of our institutions, organisations or individuals partnered with us in our projects, the BRAID programme as a whole, or other BRAID researchers. 2025-05-05T00:00:00Z https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/33465 Title: Dr Paula Westenberger's response to the UN Global Dialogue on AI Governance Consultation - 7 May 2026 Authors: Westenberger, P Abstract: This is Dr Paula Westenberger's response submitted on 7 May 2026 to the UN Global Dialogue on AI Governance Consultation: https://www.un.org/global-dialogue-ai-governance/en Description: Dr Paula Westenberger is a Senior Lecturer in Intellectual Property Law at Brunel University of London & Bridging Responsible AI Divides (BRAID) Research Fellow (AHRC funded: Grant number AH/X007146/1). The views expressed in this response are the author's own views as an independent academic, and do not purport to represent those of any cited institutions, organisations, groups or individuals. 2026-06-03T00:00:00Z