<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-26T04:09:57Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:bura.brunel.ac.uk:2438/7916" metadataPrefix="dim">https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:bura.brunel.ac.uk:2438/7916</identifier><datestamp>2014-11-01T13:20:23Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2438_23</setSpec><setSpec>com_2438_58</setSpec><setSpec>col_2438_255</setSpec><setSpec>col_2438_3672</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Kogan, M</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Hanney, Stephen Robert</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2014-01-20T12:09:33Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2014-01-20T12:09:33Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">1993</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/7916</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and was awarded by Brunel University.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">This thesis examines the recruitment, role, and effectiveness of special&#xd;
advisers to departmental ministers between 1970 and 1987 and attempts to&#xd;
establish whether their place in the British system of government has&#xd;
become institutionalized. Interviews with 160 advisers, ministers and&#xd;
former officials, a questionnaire completed by advisers, and relevant&#xd;
contemporary literature, provided the principal data.&#xd;
The literature, with its diverse theories on ministers' roles and&#xd;
relationships with the permanent bureaucracy, supplied a framework&#xd;
within which modelling was conducted on both the potential place for&#xd;
advisers in the system and the needs of ministers for extra assistance.&#xd;
An exploration of reasons given by ministers for appointing advisers&#xd;
shows how far ministers felt these needs.&#xd;
Evidence from the questionnaires and interviews reveals the wide&#xd;
range of activities in which advisers engage and that their role and&#xd;
place are products of the interplay of various factors. Variations in&#xd;
the effectiveness of advisers are analysed along with case studies&#xd;
illustrating their occasional impact on policy making. Limitations on&#xd;
advisers, and the characteristics of effective ones, are identified.&#xd;
Most features of the advisers' potential place within the system&#xd;
are shown to exist, along with an increased formalization of the role.&#xd;
Although they are only a partial solution to ministers' problems, the&#xd;
issue seems to have become not whether they have a place, but how it&#xd;
might be extended.</dim:field>
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<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="sponsorship" lang="en_US">Leverhulme Trust</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="uri">http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/7916/1/FulltextThesis.pdf</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Special advisers</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Government</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Politics</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Government ministers</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Policy making</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Bureaucracy</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Special advisers: Their place in British government</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
</dim:dim>
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