Industrial policy has returned to the centre of economic governance, particularly in the high-tech sectors where positive network externalities in demand make market dominance self-reinforcing. This paper studies the welfare effects of an industrial policy targeting a sector with network external...

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Home to some of the highest solar radiation levels globally and a strategic export location, Saudi Arabia ranks among the top countries for green hydrogen potential. However, widescale deployment remains constrained by the challenge of designing a supply chain that can effectively balan...

Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common pregnancy complication associated with hyperglycaemia, chronic inflammation and adverse health outcomes. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are thought to contribute to GDM due to their role in suppressing inflammation. However, whether specif...

This paper investigates the problem of remote state estimation in cyber-physical systems subject to stochastic stealthy attacks. Unlike existing studies that assume persistent intrusion, the attack success is modeled as a stochastic process, thereby providing a more realistic characterization of ...

In practice, the cache, capable of storing frequently accessed data, is widely deployed in edge servers to guarantee quick retrieval and improve overall system performance. In this paper, the moving-horizon state estimation problem is investigated for a class of multi-sensor systems under&#x...

Operators of diesel-powered locomotives face increasing pressure to reduce carbon and exhaust emissions from their operations and transition away from using fossil fuels. Compression ignition diesel engines remain the prime movers of choice for self-powered rolling stock due to their high to...