Point cloud has recently emerged as a promising technology for next-generation wireless communication systems, offering precise geometric representations of complex environments. Despite growing interest, a comprehensive survey on its integration with wireless communications remains lacking. To bridge this ...

Introduction: Cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) may impair autonomic regulation of airway caliber, whereas repeated exposure to high ventilatory loads may modify airway function through mechanical stretch. Purpose: To compare airway function and bronchodilator responsiveness between eli...

This report examines what Open Banking means for UK building societies and for inclusive lending. Building societies occupy a distinctive position in the UK financial system. They are more specialised, more mortgage-focused, and more regionally embedded than commercial banks, and these diffe...

With the rapid deployment of digital TV, there is an increasing need for accurate point-to-area prediction tools. There is a great deal of propagation models for coverage prediction of DTV. Some of them are pure empirical models, and others are mixed, empirical-analytical models, b...

The problem of channel estimation for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems in fast time-varying and frequency selective radio channels has attracted the attention of scientists and receiver manufacturers. The wireless communication suffers from Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN),...

This paper compares precision field-strength measurements taken by a Rohde & Schwarz FSH-3 portable spectrum analyzer with simulation results derived from the ITM coverage prediction model (Irregular Terrain Model), also known as NTIA-ITS Longley-Rice model, in conjunction with the 3-arc-second&#x...

The coverage area and the capacity of existing cellular network systems are not sufficient to meet the growing demand of high data rate for wireless communications. Heterogeneous Networks (HetNets) based on Long Term Evolution (LTE) can be a possible solution to enhance indoor cove...

In this paper, Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) algorithm inside routers will be applied along with simple smart load distribution algorithm inside a controller which results a network that has the characteristics of the OpenFlow protocol. OpenFlow protocol is a powerful&#x...

Software Defined Networking (SDN) and OpenFlow represent the most commonly deployed approaches of the so called Programmable Networks. SDN is an emerging network architecture, which performs the subdivision of control plane and data plane and allows greater speed, greater scalability, and gr...