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Title: | Effective microorganism – X attenuates circulating superoxide dismutase following an acute bout of intermittent running in hot, humid conditions |
Authors: | Taylor, L Lee, BJ Gibson, OR Midgley, AW Watt, P Mauger, A Castle, P |
Keywords: | Heat shock proteins (HSP);Oxidative stress;Redox balance;Repeated sprint;Exercise;HIT;Human |
Issue Date: | 2016 |
Publisher: | Taylor and Francis |
Citation: | Research in Sports Medicine, pp. 1 - 15, (2016) |
Abstract: | This study determined the effectiveness of antioxidant supplementation on high-intensity exercise-heat stress. Six males completed a high-intensity running protocol twice in temperate conditions (TEMP; 20.4°C), and twice in hot conditions (HOT; 34.7°C). Trials were completed following7 days supplementation with 70 ml·day−1 effective microorganism-X (EM-X; TEMPEMX or HOTEMX) or placebo (TEMPPLA or HOTPLA). Plasma extracellular Hsp72 (eHsp72) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were measured by ELISA. eHsp72 and SOD increased pre-post exercise (p < 0.001), with greater eHsp72 (p < 0.001) increases observed in HOT (+1.5 ng·ml−1) compared to TEMP (+0.8 ng·ml−1). EM-X did not influence eHsp72 (p > 0.05). Greater (p < 0.001) SOD increases were observed in HOT (+0.22 U·ml−1) versus TEMP (+0.10 U·ml−1) with SOD reduced in HOTEMX versus HOTPLA (p = 0.001). Physiological and perceptual responses were all greater (p < 0.001) in HOT versus TEMP conditions, with no difference followed EM-X (p > 0.05). EM-X supplementation attenuated the SOD increases following HOT, potentiating its application as an ergogenic aid to ameliorate oxidative stress. |
URI: | http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15438627.2015.1126279 http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/12498 |
DOI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2015.1126279 |
ISSN: | 1543-8627 1543-8635 |
Appears in Collections: | Dept of Life Sciences Research Papers |
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