Complex Systems Oriented Approach for dApps Analysis

Abstract

This position paper discusses on applying complex systems theory to analyse decentralised applications (dApps). It highlights the need for understanding smart contract networks’ dynamics that are at the base of such platforms. Through a discussion that includes architecture, use cases, and both network and function-level scrutiny, including traditional and new software metrics, we argue how insights from complex systems can improve the understanding of dApps’ behavior, vulnerabilities, and areas for optimisation. This position paper lays a foundation for enhancing the resilience, efficiency, and security of dApps within the blockchain environment.