Accurate prediction of key quality variables is crucial for monitoring and optimizing modern industrial processes. However, most existing methods remain constrained by single-scale modeling, making it difficult to capture long-term global trends and short-term local fluctuations simultaneously. In addition...

This introduction situates the Allied occupation of Italy as a distinctive yet comparatively underexplored case within the broader history of mid-twentieth-century military occupations. It traces the origins, peculiarities, and contradictions of Allied rule, foregrounding the tension between liberation and...

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As a critical component of smart grids where faults occur frequently, the rapid and accurate diagnosis of transmission line faults is essential for enhancing system reliability and response efficiency. However, existing centralized diagnostic methods face significant challenges, including data privacy...

We examine a multi-product cash-flow inventory problem that accounts for lead times and uncertain demand. Our analysis includes a specific type of financing — overdrafts — where retailers facing cash constraints can leverage overdrafts to manage unexpected cash shortfalls. To address this&#x...

Our study investigates the indirect effect of employee involvement in the relationship between healthcare professionals’ perception of leadership commitment and perceived quality of service delivery (PQSD) in the context of Nigerian public healthcare sector. Our study employs a quantitative methodolog...

Historically, the structure of LLBs in England and Wales has been described as ‘fairly uniform’ focusing on a specific range of “core” subjects: with a significant proportion of undergraduate law degrees being predetermined—in recent years—by the requirements of Qualifying Law Degree&...

This paper explores the contemporary elective module provision in undergraduate English law degrees. The demise of the qualifying law degree as a requirement to pursue qualification as a solicitor in England and Wales means that providers of undergraduate English law degrees now have&#x...

Recognising and tracking user emotions in research videos is vital to understanding user needs and expectations. Limited research exists on automating emotion extraction from multimodal videos in user experience (UX). This study proposes a conceptual framework for automated extraction of actionab...